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arxiv: 1208.1456 · v1 · pith:VQTGZFSDnew · submitted 2012-08-07 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph · cond-mat.quant-gas· physics.optics· quant-ph

Ytterbium in quantum gases and atomic clocks: van der Waals interactions and blackbody shifts

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph cond-mat.quant-gasphysics.opticsquant-ph
keywords blackbodyuncertaintyclockinteractionsradiationshiftwaalsyb-yb
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We evaluated the C_6 coefficients of Yb-Yb and Yb -alkali/group II van der Waals interactions with 2% uncertainty. The only existing results for such quantities are for the Yb-Yb dimer. Our value, C_6=1929(39) a.u., is in excellent agreement with the recent experimental determination of 1932(35) a.u. We have also developed a new approach for the calculation of the dynamic correction to the blackbody radiation shift. We have calculated this quantity for the Yb 6s^2 ^1S_0 - 6s6p ^3P_0 clock transition with 3.5% uncertainty. This reduces the fractional uncertainty due to the blackbody radiation shift in the Yb optical clock at 300 K to 10^{-18} level.

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