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arxiv: 1208.1622 · v2 · pith:HXFWYLI3new · submitted 2012-08-08 · 🪐 quant-ph

Spin coherence lifetime extension in Tm³⁺:YAG through dynamical decoupling

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords coherencedecouplingextensionlifetimespingroundleveltransition
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We report on spin coherence lifetime extension on Tm$^{3+}$:YAG obtained through dynamically decoupling the thulium spins from their magnetic environment. The coherence lifetime reached with a Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill sequence revealed a 450-fold extension [$\sim$$(230 \pm 30)$ ms] with respect to previously measured values. Comparison to a simple theoretical model allowed us to estimate the correlation time of the fluctuations of the ground level transition frequency to $(172 \pm 30)$ $\mu$s at 1.7 K. For attaining efficient decoupling sequences, we developed a strategy inspired by the \emph{zero-first-order Zeeman} effect to minimize the large inhomogeneous broadening of the ground level spin transition.

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