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arxiv: 1212.1459 · v1 · pith:IYILWL2Inew · submitted 2012-12-06 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR · astro-ph.EP

Coronagraphic observations of Fomalhaut at solar system scales

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.EP
keywords observationsfomalhautaxiscompanionimagingmasssearchsemi-major
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We report on a search for low mass companions within 10 AU of the star Fomalhaut, using narrow band observations at 4.05 microns obtained with the Apodizing Phase Plate (APP) coronagraph on the VLT/NaCo. Our observations place a model dependent upper mass limit of 12-20 Jupiter masses from 4 to 10 AU, covering the semi-major axis search space between interferometric imaging measurements and other direct imaging non-detections. These observations rule out models where the large semi-major axis for the putative candidate companion Fomalhaut b is explained by dynamical scattering from a more massive companion in the inner stellar system, where such giant planets are thought to form.

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