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arxiv: 1212.4467 · v2 · pith:JK5FHPTPnew · submitted 2012-12-18 · 🧮 math.PR · math-ph· math.MP

Discrete Toeplitz/Hankel determinants and the width of non-intersecting processes

classification 🧮 math.PR math-phmath.MP
keywords processesdiscretehankelidentitytoeplitzasymptoticcontinuousdeterminant
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We show that the ratio of a discrete Toeplitz/Hankel determinant and its continuous counterpart equals a Freholm determinant involving continuous orthogonal polynomials. This identity is used to evaluate a triple asymptotic of some discrete Toeplitz/Hankel determinants which arise in studying non-intersecting processes. We show that the asymptotic fluctuations of the width of such processes are given by the GUE Tracy-Widom distribution. This result leads us to an identity between the GUE Tracy-Widom distribution and the maximum of the sum of two independent Airy processes minus a parabola. We provide an independent proof of this identity.

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