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arxiv: 1212.6035 · v2 · submitted 2012-12-25 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · cond-mat.stat-mech

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Ground States of the Spin-1 Bose-Hubbard Model

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classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords groundbose-hubbardexhibitsferromagnetismmodelstatesbasiccoefficient
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We prove basic theorems about the ground states of the S=1 Bose-Hubbard model. The results are quite universal and depend only on the coefficient U_2 of the spin-dependent interaction. We show that the ground state exhibits saturated ferromagnetism if U_2<0, is spin-singlet if U_2>0, and exhibits "SU(3)-ferromagnetism" if U_2=0, and completely determine the degeneracy in each region.

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