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arxiv: 1301.5185 · v1 · pith:AWIXWYUFnew · submitted 2013-01-22 · 🌌 astro-ph.IM · astro-ph.HE

Searching for Neutrino Radio Flashes from the Moon with LOFAR

classification 🌌 astro-ph.IM astro-ph.HE
keywords radiolofarcosmicflashesmoonneutrinosensitivitywill
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Ultra-high-energy neutrinos and cosmic rays produce short radio flashes through the Askaryan effect when they impact on the Moon. Earthbound radio telescopes can search the Lunar surface for these signals. A new generation of low- frequency, digital radio arrays, spearheaded by LOFAR, will allow for searches with unprecedented sensitivity. In the first stage of the NuMoon project, low-frequency observations were carried out with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope, leading to the most stringent limit on the cosmic neutrino flux above 10$^{23}$ eV. With LOFAR we will be able to reach a sensitivity of over an order of magnitude better and to decrease the threshold energy.

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