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arxiv: 1301.5661 · v2 · pith:XORLS7PVnew · submitted 2013-01-23 · 🪐 quant-ph

Initial states of qubit-boson models leading to conserved quantities

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords statesconservedgeneralinitialmodelobservablequbit-environmentsubspace
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It is possible to prepare a composite qubit-environment system so that its time evolution will guarantee the conservation of a preselected qubit's observable. In general, this observable is not associated with a symmetry. The latter may not even be present in the subsystem. The initial states which lead to such a quantity conserved dynamics form a subspace of the qubit-environment space of states. General construction of this subspace is presented and illustrated by two examples. The first one is the exactly soluble Jaynes-Cummings model and the second is the multi-photon Rabi model.

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