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arxiv: 1302.7117 · v1 · pith:OO43ZNXZnew · submitted 2013-02-28 · ⚛️ nucl-th

Spontaneous fission half-lives of heavy and superheavy nuclei within a generalized liquid drop model

classification ⚛️ nucl-th
keywords fissionhalf-livesnucleispontaneouscorrectiondropgeneralizedheavy
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We systematically calculate the spontaneous fission half-lives for heavy and superheavy nuclei between U and Fl isotopes. The spontaneous fission process is studied within the semi-empirical WKB approximation. The potential barrier is obtained using a generalized liquid drop model, taking into account the nuclear proximity, the mass asymmetry, the phenomenological pairing correction, and the microscopic shell correction. Macroscopic inertial-mass function has been employed for the calculation of the fission half-life. The results reproduce rather well the experimental data. Relatively long half-lives are predicted for many unknown nuclei, sufficient to detect them if synthesized in a laboratory.

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