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arxiv: 1303.3437 · v2 · pith:PIN4XZCDnew · submitted 2013-03-14 · 🪐 quant-ph

Criterion on remote clocks synchronization within a Heisenberg scaling accuracy

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords sigmaaccuracyclockscriteriondifferenceheisenbergquantumscaling
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We propose a quantum method to judge whether two spatially separated clocks have been synchronized within a specific accuracy $\sigma$. If the measurement result of the experiment is obviously a nonzero value, the time difference between two clocks is smaller than $\sigma$; otherwise the difference is beyond $\sigma$. On sharing the 2$N$-qubit bipartite maximally entangled state in this scheme, the accuracy of judgement can be enhanced to $\sigma\sim{\pi}/{(\omega(N+1))}$. This criterion is consistent with Heisenberg scaling that can be considered as beating standard quantum limit, moreover, the unbiased estimation condition is not necessary.

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