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arxiv: 1307.0113 · v2 · pith:VHTAYKOMnew · submitted 2013-06-29 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Islands of stability in motif distributions of random networks

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords motifnetworksmotifstransitiondistributionsentropyrandomaction
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We consider random non-directed networks subject to dynamics conserving vertex degrees and study analytically and numerically equilibrium three-vertex motif distributions in the presence of an external field, $h$, coupled to one of the motifs. For small $h$ the numerics is well described by the "chemical kinetics" for the concentrations of motifs based on the law of mass action. For larger $h$ a transition into some trapped motif state occurs in Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi networks. We explain the existence of the transition by employing the notion of the entropy of the motif distribution and describe it in terms of a phenomenological Landau-type theory with a non-zero cubic term. A localization transition should always occur if the entropy function is non-convex. We conjecture that this phenomenon is the origin of the motifs' pattern formation in real evolutionary networks.

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