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arxiv: 1401.7012 · v2 · pith:AGW7GDIUnew · submitted 2014-01-27 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · hep-th

Transport near the Ising-nematic quantum critical point of metals in two dimensions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el hep-th
keywords impurityising-nematicmetalsorderresistivitycriticalnearnon-fermi
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We consider two-dimensional metals near a Pomeranchuk instability which breaks 90$^\circ$ lattice rotation symmetry. Such metals realize strongly-coupled non-Fermi liquids with critical fluctuations of an Ising-nematic order. At low temperatures, impurity scattering provides the dominant source of momentum relaxation, and hence a non-zero electrical resistivity. We use the memory matrix method to compute the resistivity of this non-Fermi liquid to second order in the impurity potential, without assuming the existence of quasiparticles. Impurity scattering in the $d$-wave channel acts as a random "field" on the Ising-nematic order. We find contributions to the resistivity with a nearly linear temperature dependence, along with more singular terms; the most singular is the random-field contribution which diverges in the limit of zero temperature.

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