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arxiv: 1402.2858 · v2 · pith:MAPJFQZVnew · submitted 2014-02-12 · 🌌 astro-ph.GA · astro-ph.IM

HI observations of three compact high-velocity clouds around the Milky Way

classification 🌌 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.IM
keywords cloudscombinationcompactdiffuseinterferometersingle-dishtelescopechvcs
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We present deep HI observations of three compact high-velocity clouds (CHVCs). The main goal is to study their diffuse warm gas and compact cold cores. We use both low- and high-resolution data obtained with the 100 m Effelsberg telescope and the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). The combination is essential in order to study the morphological properties of the clouds since the single-dish telescope lacks a sufficient angular resolution while the interferometer misses a large portion of the diffuse gas. Here single-dish and interferometer data are combined in the image domain with a new combination pipeline. The combination makes it possible to examine interactions between the clouds and their surrounding environment in great detail. The apparent difference between single-dish and radio interferometer total flux densities shows that the CHVCs contain a considerable amount of diffuse gas with low brightness temperatures. A Gaussian decomposition indicates that the clouds consist predominantly of warm gas.

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