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arxiv: 1501.00979 · v1 · submitted 2015-01-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · nlin.PS· quant-ph

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Limit cycle phase in driven-dissipative spin systems

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classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas nlin.PSquant-ph
keywords phasecyclelimitfluctuationsdiagramspatio-temporalsystemsanalyze
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We explore the phase diagram of interacting spin-$1/2$ systems in the presence of anisotropic interactions, spontaneous decay and driving. We find a rich phase diagram featuring a limit cycle phase in which the magnetization oscillates in time. We analyze the spatio-temporal fluctuations of this limit cycle phase at the Gaussian level, and show that spatial fluctuations lead to quasi-long-range limit cycle ordering for dimension $d = 2$. This result can be interpreted in terms of a spatio-temporal Goldstone mode corresponding to phase fluctuations of the limit cycle. We also demonstrate that the limit-cycle phase exhibits an asymmetric power spectrum measurable in fluorescence experiments.

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