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arxiv: 1503.03618 · v1 · pith:AYO7K2NYnew · submitted 2015-03-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Reversal of relaxation due to dephasing environment

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords relaxationdephasingenvironmentsystemactingadjustingarbitrarilycanceled
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We show that any finite quantum system $S$ can be coupled to a dephasing environment in such a way that the internal mechanism responsible for relaxation of observables acting on $S$ can be effectively canceled. By adjusting this coupling, the difference between the initial and the long--time expectation values of any observable on $S$ can be tuned to arbitrarily small however nonzero value. This statement is exemplified and visualized by numerical studies of relaxation in a generic one-dimensional system of interacting fermions.

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