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arxiv: 1503.03999 · v1 · submitted 2015-03-13 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · quant-ph

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Entanglement like properties in Spin-Orbit Coupled Ultra Cold Atom and violation of Bell like Inequality

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classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
keywords likeinequalityquantumbellcoldentanglementultraviolation
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We show that the general quantum state of synthetically spin-orbit coupled ultra cold bosonic atom whose condensate was experimentally created recently ( Y. J. Lin {\it et al.}, Nature, {\bf 471}, 83, (2011)), shows entanglement between motional degrees of freedom ( momentum) and internal degrees of freedom (hyperfine spin). We demonstrate the violation of Bell-like inequality (CHSH) for such states that provides a unique opportunity to verify fundamental principle like quantum non-contextuality for commutating observables which are not spatially separated. We analyze in detail the Rabi oscillation executed by such atom-laser system and how that influneces quantities like entanglement entropy, violation of Bell like Inequality etc. We also discuss the implication of our result in testing the quantum non-contextuality and Bell's Inequality vioaltion by macroscopic quantum object like Bose-Einstein Condensate of ultra cold atoms.

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