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arxiv: 1505.00758 · v2 · submitted 2015-05-04 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph · cond-mat.quant-gas· quant-ph

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Low-noise optical lattices for ultracold ⁶Li

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classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
keywords latticegroundopticalradialtimesrecoilstateabove
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We demonstrate stable, long-term trapping of fermionic $^6$Li atoms in an optical lattice with MHz trap frequencies for use in a quantum gas microscope. Adiabatic release from the optical lattice in the object plane of a high-numerical-aperture imaging system allows a measurement of the population distribution among the lowest three bands in both radial directions with atom numbers as low as $7\times 10^2$. We measure exponential ground band heating rates as low as 0.014(1) s$^{-1}$ corresponding to a radial ground state $1/e$ lifetime of 71(5) s, fundamentally limited by scattering of lattice photons. For all lattice depths above 2 recoil, we find radial ground state lifetimes $\ge 1.6 \times 10^6$ recoil times.

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