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arxiv: 1505.06680 · v1 · pith:IGI3WXXWnew · submitted 2015-05-25 · ⚛️ physics.plasm-ph · physics.comp-ph· physics.optics

Optimized multibeam configuration for observation of QED cascades

classification ⚛️ physics.plasm-ph physics.comp-phphysics.optics
keywords fieldelectronlaserbeamscascadesconfigurationelectromagneticomega
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QED cascades in intense electromagnetic field can occur if the dynamical quantum parameter $\chi$ of a seed electron, which in Compton units coincides with the electron proper acceleration, attains the order of unity. We derive general expression for $\chi$ of an initially slow electron in an arbitrary electromagnetic field for a time range $t\ll 1/\omega$, where $\omega$ is the field carrier frequency. Using this formula, we consider a special field configuration of multiple colliding focused laser beams and optimize it to provide cascade development at laser power below $10$ PW and intensity of the order of $10^{23}$W/cm$^2$. Such parameters of the beams will be obtained with a new generation of laser facilities, particularly the ELI Beamlines, in the coming years.

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