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arxiv: 1506.05276 · v1 · pith:ZJ7HCSKFnew · submitted 2015-06-17 · ❄️ cond-mat.dis-nn · math-ph· math.MP

Aperiodic crystals and beyond

classification ❄️ cond-mat.dis-nn math-phmath.MP
keywords crystalsaperiodiccurrentdefinitionorderorderedperiodicstructures
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Crystals are paradigms of ordered structures. While order was once seen as synonymous with lattice periodic arrangements, the discoveries of incommensurate crystals and quasicrystals led to a more general perception of crystalline order, encompassing both periodic and aperiodic crystals. The current definition of crystals rests on their essentially point-like diffraction. Considering a number of recently investigated toy systems, with particular emphasis on non-crystalline ordered structures, the limits of the current definition are explored.

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