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arxiv: 1507.04510 · v1 · pith:UQ3QPHGJnew · submitted 2015-07-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft

Wetting of cholesteric liquid crystals

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft
keywords cholestericliquidpropertieswettingsubstratecrystalcrystalsinterface
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We investigate theoretically the wetting properties of cholesteric liquid crystals at a planar substrate. If the properties of substrate and of the interface are such that the cholesteric layers are not distorted the wetting properties are similar to those of a nematic liquid crystal. If, on the other hand, the anchoring conditions force the distortion of the liquid crystal layers the wetting properties are altered, the free cholesteric-isotropic interface is non-planar and there is a layer of topological defects close to the substrate. These deformations can either promote or hinder the wetting of the substrate by a cholesteric, depending on the properties of the cholesteric liquid crystal.

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