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arxiv: 1510.09196 · v1 · pith:IJG5SDCJnew · submitted 2015-10-30 · ✦ hep-ph

Nonequilibrium meson production in strong fields

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords nonequilibriumpionproductiondistributionenhancementinertiallow-momentummechanism
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We develop a kinetic equation approach to nonequilibrium pion and sigma meson production in a time-dependent, chiral symmetry breaking field (inertial mechanism). We investigate the question to what extent the low-momentum pion enhancement observed in heavy-ion collisions at CERN - LHC can be addressed within this formalism. In a first step, we consider the inertial mechanism for nonequilibrium production of $\sigma-$mesons and their simultaneous decay into pion pairs for two cases of $\sigma$ mass evolution. The resulting pion distribution shows a strong low-momentum enhancement which can be approximated by a thermal Bose distribution with a chemical potential that appears as a trace of the nonequilibrium process of its production.

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