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arxiv: 1602.07346 · v1 · pith:6DTHBQNFnew · submitted 2016-02-23 · 🧮 math.DG · math-ph· math.MP· nlin.SI

Veronese webs and nonlinear PDEs

classification 🧮 math.DG math-phmath.MPnlin.SI
keywords veronesewebsintegrablecorrespondencedispersionlessthree-dimensionalbi-hamiltonianeinstein-weyl
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Veronese webs are closely related to bi-Hamiltonian systems, as was shown by Gelfand and Zakharevich. Recently a correspondence between Veronese three-dimensional webs and three-dimensional Einstein-Weyl structures of hyper-CR type was established. The latter were parametrized by Dunajski and Krynski via the solutions of the dispersionless Hirota equation. In this paper we show relations of Veronese three-dimensional webs to several other integrable equations, deform these equations preserving integrability via a dispersionless Lax pair and compute the corresponding contact symmetries, Backlund transformations and Einstein-Weyl structures. Realization of Veronese webs through solutions of these deformed integrable PDE is based on a correspondence between partially integrable Nijenhuis operators to the operator fields with vanishing Nijenhuis tensor. This correspondence could be used to construct a link between bi-Hamiltonian finite-dimensional integrable systems and dispersionless integrable PDE related to the Veronese webs.

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