High voltage testing for the MAJORANA Demonstrator

N. Abgrall , I.J. Arnquist , F.T. Avignone III , A.S. Barabash , F.E. Bertrand , A.W. Bradley , V. Brudanin , M. Busch

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M. Buuck D. Byram A.S. Caldwell Y-D. Chan C.D. Christofferson P.-H. Chu C. Cuesta J.A. Detwiler P.J. Doe C. Dunagan Yu. Efremenko H. Ejiri S.R. Elliott Z. Fu A. Galindo-Uribarri G.K. Giovanetti J. Goett M.P. Green J. Gruszko I.S. Guinn V.E. Guiseppe R. Henning E.W. Hoppe S. Howard M.A. Howe B.R. Jasinski K.J. Keeter M.F. Kidd S.I. Konovalov R.T. Kouzes B.D. LaFerriere J. Leon A. Li J. MacMullin R.D. Martin R. Massarczyk S.J. Meijer S. Mertens J.L. Orrell C. O'Shaughnessy A.W.P. Poon D.C. Radford J. Rager K. Rielage R.G.H. Robertson E. Romero-Romero B. Shanks M. Shirchenko N. Snyder A.M. Suriano D. Tedeschi A. Thompson K.T. Ton J.E. Trimble R.L. Varner S. Vasilyev K. Vetter K. Vorren B.R. White J.F. Wilkerson C. Wiseman W. Xu E. Yakushev C.-H. Yu V. Yumatov

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classification ⚛️ physics.ins-det hep-exnucl-ex

keywords majoranademonstratordetectorcablefeedthroughhigh-voltagehpgebeen

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The MAJORANA Collaboration is constructing the MAJORANA Demonstrator, an ultra-low background, 44-kg modular high-purity Ge (HPGe) detector array to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in Ge-76. The phenomenon of surface micro-discharge induced by high-voltage has been studied in the context of the MAJORANA Demonstrator. This effect can damage the front-end electronics or mimic detector signals. To ensure the correct performance, every high-voltage cable and feedthrough must be capable of supplying HPGe detector operating voltages as high as 5 kV without exhibiting discharge. R&D measurements were carried out to understand the testing system and determine the optimum design configuration of the high-voltage path, including different improvements of the cable layout and feedthrough flange model selection. Every cable and feedthrough to be used at the MAJORANA Demonstrator was characterized and the micro-discharge effects during the MAJORANA Demonstrator commissioning phase were studied. A stable configuration has been achieved, and the cables and connectors can supply HPGe detector operating voltages without exhibiting discharge.

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High voltage testing for the MAJORANA Demonstrator

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