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arxiv: 1609.05949 · v3 · pith:EAZHZWXRnew · submitted 2016-09-16 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · quant-ph

Composite-boson approach to molecular Bose-Einstein condensates in mixtures of ultracold Fermi gases

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
keywords condensatefermigasesbose-einsteincomposite-bosoncondensatesentanglementfermion
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We show that an ansatz based on independent composite bosons [Phys. Rep. 463, 215 (2008)] accurately describes the condensate fraction of molecular Bose-Einstein condensates in ultracold Fermi gases. The entanglement between the fermionic constituents of a single Feshbach molecule then governs the many-particle statistics of the condensate, from the limit of strong interaction to close to unitarity. This result strengthens the role of entanglement as the indispensable driver of composite-boson behavior. The condensate fraction of fermion pairs at zero temperature that we compute matches excellently previous results obtained by means of fixed-node diffusion Monte Carlo methods and the Bogoliubov depletion approximation. This paves the way towards the exploration of the BEC-BCS crossover physics in mixtures of cold Fermi gases with an arbitrary number of fermion pairs as well as the implementation of Hong-Ou-Mandel-like interference experiments proposed within coboson theory.

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