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arxiv: 1703.07840 · v2 · submitted 2017-03-22 · ⚛️ nucl-ex

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Delta(1232) Dalitz decay in proton-proton collisions at T=1.25 GeV measured with HADES

J. Adamczewski-Musch (4) , O. Arnold (9 , 10) , E. T. Atomssa (15) , C. Behnke (8) , A. Belounnas (15) , A. Belyaev (7) , J. C. Berger-Chen (9
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J. Biernat (3) A. Blanco (2) C. Blume (8) M. B\"ohmer (10) P. Bordalo (2) S. Chernenko (7) L. Chlad (16) C. Deveaux (11) J. Dreyer (6) A. Dybczak (3) E. Epple (9 L. Fabbietti (9 O. Fateev (7) P. Filip (1) P. Finocchiaro (23) P. Fonte (2 18) C. Franco (2) J. Friese (10) I. Fr\"ohlich (8) T. Galatyuk (5 19) J. A. Garz\'on (17) R. Gernh\"auser (10) M. Golubeva (12) F. Guber (12) M. Gumberidze (5 S. Harabasz (5 3) T. Heinz (4) T. Hennino (15) S. Hlavac (1) C. H\"ohne (11) R. Holzmann (4) A. Ierusalimov (7) A. Ivashkin (12) B. K\"ampfer (6 20) T. Karavicheva (12) B. Kardan (8) I. Koenig (4) W. Koenig (4) B. W. Kolb (4) G. Korcyl (3) G. Kornakov (5) R. Kotte (6) W. K\"uhn (11) A. Kugler (16) T. Kunz (10) A. Kurepin (12) A. Kurilkin (7) P. Kurilkin (7) V. Ladygin (7) R. Lalik (9 K. Lapidus (9 A. Lebedev (13) T. Liu (15) L. Lopes (2) M. Lorenz (8 25) T. Mahmoud (11) L. Maier (10) A. Mangiarotti (2) J. Markert (8) S. Maurus (10) V. Metag (11) J. Michel (8) E. Morini\`ere (15) D. M. Mihaylov (9 S. Morozov (12 24) C. M\"untz (8) R. M\"unzer (9 L. Naumann (6) K. N. Nowakowski (3) M. Palka (3) Y. Parpottas (14 21) V. Pechenov (4) O. Pechenova (8) O. Petukhov (12 J. Pietraszko (4) W. Przygoda (3) S. Ramos (2) B. Ramstein (15) A. Reshetin (12) P. Rodriguez-Ramos (16) P. Rosier (15) A. Rost (5) A. Sadovsky (12) P. Salabura (3) T. Scheib (8) H. Schuldes (8) E. Schwab (4) F. Scozzi (5 15) F. Seck (5) P. Sellheim (8) J. Siebenson (10) L. Silva (2) Yu. G. Sobolev (16) S. Spataro (22) H. Str\"obele (8) J. Stroth (8 4) P. Strzempek (3) C. Sturm (4) O. Svoboda (16) P. Tlusty (16) M. Traxler (4) H. Tsertos (14) E. Usenko (12) V. Wagner (16) C. Wendisch (4) M. G. Wiebusch (8) J. Wirth (9 Y. Zanevsky (7) P. Zumbruch (4) A. V. Sarantsev (26 27) ((1) Institute of Physics Slovak Academy of Sciences 84228 Bratislava Slovakia (2) LIP-Laborat\'orio de Instrumenta\c{c}\~ao e F\'isica Experimental de Part\'iculas 3004-516 Coimbra Portugal (3) Smoluchowski Institute of Physics Jagiellonian University of Cracow 30-059 Krak\'ow Poland (4) GSI Helmholtzzentrum f\"ur Schwerionenforschung GmbH 64291 Darmstadt Germany (5) Technische Universit\"at Darmstadt 64289 Darmstadt (6) Institut f\"ur Strahlenphysik Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf 01314 Dresden (7) Joint Institute for Nuclear Research 141980 Dubna Russia (8) Institut f\"ur Kernphysik Goethe-Universit\"at 60438 Frankfurt (9) Excellence Cluster 'Origin Structure of the Universe' 85748 Garching (10) Physik Department E12 Technische Universit\"at M\"unchen (11) II.Physikalisches Institut Justus Liebig Universit\"at Giessen 35392 Giessen (12) Institute for Nuclear Research Russian Academy of Sciences 117312 Moscow (13) Institute for Theoretical Experimental Physics 117218 Moscow (14) Department of Physics University of Cyprus 1678 Nicosia Cyprus (15) Institut de Physique Nucl\'eaire (UMR 8608) CNRS/IN2P3 - Universit\'e Paris Sud F-91406 Orsay Cedex France (16) Nuclear Physics Institute Czech Academy of Sciences 25068 Rez Czech Republic (17) LabCAF. F. F\'isica Univ. de Santiago de Compostela 15706 Santiago de Compostela Spain (18) ISEC Coimbra Coimbra (19) ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI (20) Technische Universit\"at Dresden 01062 Dresden (21) Frederick University 1036 Nicosia (22) Dipartimento di Fisica INFN Universit\`a di Torino 10125 Torino Italy (23) Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Laboratori Nazionali del Sud 95125 Catania (24) Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (State University) 115409 Moscow (25) Utrecht University 3584 CC Utrecht The Netherlands (26) NRC "Kurchatov Institute" PNPI 188300 Gatchina (27) Helmholtz--Institut f\"ur Strahlen-- und Kernphysik Universit\"at Bonn Germany)
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classification ⚛️ nucl-ex
keywords decaydeltadalitzanalysischannelscollisionsfirstgamma
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We report on the investigation of $\Delta$(1232) production and decay in proton-proton collisions at a kinetic energy of 1.25 GeV measured with HADES. Exclusive dilepton decay channels $ppe^{+}e^{-}$ and $ppe^{+}e^{-}\gamma$ have been studied and compared with the partial wave analysis of the hadronic $pp\pi^{0}$ channel. They allow to access both $\Delta^+ \to p\pi^0(e^+e^-\gamma)$ and $\Delta^+ \to pe^+e^-$ Dalitz decay channels. The perfect reconstruction of the well known $\pi^0$ Dalitz decay serves as a proof of the consistency of the analysis. The $\Delta$ Dalitz decay is identified for the first time and the sensitivity to N-$\Delta$ transition form factors is tested. The $\Delta$(1232) Dalitz decay branching ratio is also determined for the first time; our result is (4.19 $\pm$ 0.62 syst. $\pm$ 0.34 stat.) $\times $ 10$^{-5}$, albeit with some model dependence.

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