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arxiv: 1704.04351 · v1 · pith:VYLNG6JRnew · submitted 2017-04-14 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft

High accuracy Monte Carlo study of dispersion model of biaxial liquid crystals

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft
keywords curveaccuracybiaxialbiaxialitycarlocoexistencecrystalsdispersion
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We present a high accuracy Monte Carlo simulation study of the Isotropic - Nematic phase transition of a lattice dispersion model of biaxial liquid crystals. The NI coexistence curve terminating at the Landau critical point have been determined using multiple histogram reweighting technique. A close investigation reveals a sharp departure in the nature of the $N$-$I$ coexistence curve in temperature- biaxiality parameter phase diagram in comparison to the earlier theoretical (either mean-field or computer simulation) predictions.The coexitence curve shows a change in curvature with increasing value of the degree molecular biaxiality.

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