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arxiv: 1704.07438 · v1 · pith:VGA7NVMCnew · submitted 2017-04-24 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci

A Spiral Spin State with Open Boundary Conditions in a Magnetic Field

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords fieldspinspiralstateboundaryconditionsfilmmagnetic
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In order to model a spiral spin state in a thin film, we study a classical Heisenberg model with open boundary conditions. With magnetic field applied in the plane of the film, the spin state becomes ferromagnetic above a critical field that increases with thickness $N$. For a given $N$, the spiral passes through states with $n= n_0$ up to 0 complete periods in steps of 1. These numerical results agree with earlier analytic results in the continuum limit and help explain the susceptibility jumps observed in thin films.

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