Bimeron nanoconfined design
classification
❄️ cond-mat.str-el
cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.mes-hall
keywords
bimeronexcitationstopologicalformationlatticerhombicstabilizationabsence
read the original abstract
We report on the stabilization of the topological bimeron excitations in confined geometries. The Monte Carlo simulations for a ferromagnet with a strong Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction revealed the formation of a mixed skyrmion-bimeron phase. The vacancy grid created in the spin lattice drastically changes the picture of the topological excitations and allows one to choose between the formation of a pure bimeron and skyrmion lattice. We found that the rhombic plaquette provides a natural environment for stabilization of the bimeron excitations. Such a rhombic geometry can protect the topological state even in the absence of the magnetic field.
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