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arxiv 1802.04212 v1 pith:BM2CJH5A submitted 2018-02-12 physics.app-ph

Beneficial impact of tunneling in nano-structured intermediate-band solar cell

classification physics.app-ph
keywords nano-objectsbarrierbeneficialcellcurrentintermediate-bandnano-structuredpropose
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Using the non equilibrium Green functions formalism we propose a study of the electronic excitation and collection in nano-structured intermediate-band solar cell. We demonstrate that a thin tunnel barrier between the nano-objects and the host material is beneficial for both current and voltage. For the current, the confinement generated by such a thin barrier favors the intersubband optical coupling in the nano-objects and then improves the excitation-collection trade-off. We also show that a broadened density-of-state in the nano-objects increases the radiative recombination and then degrades the voltage. Using a detailed balance model we propose a broadening factor for this Voc degradation which decreases when a tunnel barrier enhances the life-time in the nano-objects.

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