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arxiv: 1805.09634 · v1 · pith:HMVA2MJFnew · submitted 2018-05-24 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP

Distinguished self-adjoint extension of the two-body Dirac operator with Coulomb interaction

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MP
keywords coulomboperatorboundedconstantcouplingdiracdistinguishedextension
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We study the two-body Dirac operator in a bounded external field and for a class of unbounded pair-interaction potentials, both repulsive and attractive, including the Coulomb type. Provided the coupling constant of the pair-interaction fulfills a certain bound, we prove existence of a self-adjoint extension of this operator which is uniquely distinguished by means of finite potential energy. In the case of Coulomb interaction, we require as a technical assumption the coupling constant to be bounded by $2/\pi$.

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