Angular momentum compensation manipulation to room temperature of the ferrimagnet Ho_(3-x)Dy_xFe₅O₁₂ detected by the Barnett effect
classification
❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci
cond-mat.other
keywords
angularmomentumtemperaturebarnettcompensationeffectroomdetected
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We demonstrate that the angular momentum compensation temperature $T_A$, at which the net angular momentum in the sample disappears, can be controlled in Ho$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ by partially substituting Dy for Ho. The $T_A$ can be detected using the Barnett effect, by which mechanical rotation magnetizes an object due to spin-rotation coupling. We found that $T_A$ increases with the Dy content and clarified that the $T_A$ of Ho$_{1.5}$Dy$_{1.5}$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ coincides with room temperature. The Barnett effect enables us to explore materials applicable to magnetic devices utilizing the angular momentum compensation only by rotating the powder sample at room temperature.
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