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Axial U(1) symmetry, topology, and Dirac spectra at high temperature in N_f=2 lattice QCD

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arxiv 1908.11684 v1 pith:QKFT6IMI submitted 2019-08-29 hep-lat

Axial U(1) symmetry, topology, and Dirac spectra at high temperature in N_f=2 lattice QCD

classification hep-lat
keywords diracfermionsspectrasymmetryaxialdomain-walllatticeoverlap
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Using lattice QCD simulations with $N_f = 2$ dynamical fermions, we study the axial $U(1)$ symmetry, topological charge, and Dirac eigenvalue spectra in the high-temperature phase in which the chiral symmetry is restored. Our gauge ensembles are generated with M\"obius domain-wall fermions, but the measurements such as susceptibilities are reweighted to those for the overlap fermions by using overlap/domain-wall reweighting technique. We find that the $U(1)_A$ and topological susceptibilities are strongly suppressed in the small quark mass region, which is related to the reduction of chiral-zero and low-nonzero modes on the Dirac spectra. We also examine their volume dependence.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. On the effective restoration of $U(1)_A$ symmetry at finite temperature

    hep-lat 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Lattice QCD finds evidence for effective U(1)_A symmetry restoration at 319(22) MeV, well above the chiral crossover.