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arxiv: 2112.02680 · v1 · pith:POOJMNOAnew · submitted 2021-12-05 · ⚛️ physics.optics · cond-mat.mtrl-sci

A photonic platform hosting telecom photon emitters in silicon

classification ⚛️ physics.optics cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords photonicsiliconemittersplatformphotonindividualintegrationnanopillars
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Silicon, a ubiquitous material in modern computing, is an emerging platform for realizing a source of indistinguishable single-photons on demand. The integration of recently discovered single-photon emitters in silicon into photonic structures, is advantageous to exploit their full potential for integrated photonic quantum technologies. Here, we show the integration of telecom photon emitters in a photonic platform consisting of silicon nanopillars. We developed a CMOS-compatible nanofabrication method, enabling the production of thousands of individual nanopillars per square millimeter with state-of-the-art photonic-circuit pitch, all the while being free of fabrication-related radiation damage defects. We found a waveguiding effect of the 1278 nm-G center emission along individual pillars accompanied by improved brightness, photoluminescence signal-to-noise ratio and photon extraction efficiency compared to that of bulk silicon. These results unlock clear pathways to monolithically integrating single-photon emitters into a photonic platform at a scale that matches the required pitch of quantum photonic circuits.

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