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Implications of a Temperature Dependent IMF II: An Updated View of the Star-Forming Main Sequence

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arxiv 2205.14161 v1 pith:GEJ7ZK4R submitted 2022-05-27 astro-ph.GA

Implications of a Temperature Dependent IMF II: An Updated View of the Star-Forming Main Sequence

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords galaxiesstar-formingsimilardependfixedredshiftstellartemperature
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The stellar initial mass function (IMF) is predicted to depend upon the temperature of gas in star-forming molecular clouds. The introduction of an additional parameter, $T_{IMF}$ , into photometric template fitting, allows galaxies to be fit with a range of IMFs. Three surprising new features appear: (1) most star-forming galaxies are best fit with a bottom-lighter IMF than the Milky Way; (2) most star-forming galaxies at fixed redshift are fit with a very similar IMF; and (3) the most massive star-forming galaxies at fixed redshift instead exhibit a less bottom-light IMF, similar to that measured in quiescent galaxies. Additionally, since stellar masses and star formation rates both depend on the IMF, these results slightly modify the resulting relationship, while yielding similar qualitative characteristics to previous studies.

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