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arxiv: 2304.13768 · v4 · pith:OBZ4AD4E · submitted 2023-04-26 · quant-ph

Stabilizer entropy dynamics after a quantum quench

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classification quant-ph
keywords quantumstabilizerdynamicsentanglementlinearlymany-bodyquenchsystem
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Stabilizer entropies (SE) measure deviations from stabilizer resources and as such are a fundamental ingredient for quantum advantage. In particular, the interplay of SE and entanglement is at the root of the complexity of classically simulating quantum many-body systems. In this paper, we study the dynamics of SE in a quantum many-body system away from the equilibrium after a quantum quench in an integrable system. We obtain two main results: (i) we show that SE, despite being an L-extensive quantity, equilibrates in a time that scales at most linearly with the subsystem size; and (ii) we show that there is a SE length increasing linearly in time, akin to correlations and entanglement spreading.

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  1. Operational interpretation of the Stabilizer Entropy

    quant-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The stabilizer Rényi entropy governs the exponential rate at which Clifford orbits become indistinguishable from Haar-random states and sets the optimal distinguishability from stabilizer states in property testing.