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arxiv: 2307.05566 · v2 · pith:7J4EOG6U · submitted 2023-07-10 · quant-ph

Scalable protocol to mitigate ZZ crosstalk in universal quantum gates

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classification quant-ph
keywords quantumcrosstalkgatesuniversalcomputationmitigationprotocolscalable
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High-fidelity universal quantum gates are widely acknowledged as essential for scalable quantum computation. However, in solid-state quantum systems, which hold promise as physical implementation platforms for quantum computation, the inevitable $ZZ$ crosstalk resulting from interqubit interactions significantly impairs quantum operation performance. Here we propose a scalable protocol to achieve $ZZ$-crosstalk mitigation in universal quantum gates. This method converts the noisy Hamiltonian with $ZZ$ crosstalk into a framework that efficiently suppresses all $ZZ$-crosstalk effects, leading to ideal target quantum operations. Specifically, we first analytically derive the $ZZ$-crosstalk mitigation conditions and then apply them to enhance the performance of target universal quantum gates. Moreover, numerical simulations validate the effectiveness of $ZZ$-crosstalk mitigation when multiple qubit gates operate concurrently. As a result, our protocol presents a promising approach for implementing practical parallel quantum gates in large-scale quantum computation scenarios.

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