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arxiv: 2309.06972 · v2 · pith:4HCPGSWDnew · submitted 2023-09-13 · 🌌 astro-ph.HE · gr-qc· physics.plasm-ph

Gravitational bremsstrahlung in plasmas and clusters

classification 🌌 astro-ph.HE gr-qcphysics.plasm-ph
keywords gravitationalbremsstrahlungcross-sectionordertotalangularapproximateapproximation
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We study the gravitational bremsstrahlung owing to collisions mediated by a $1/r$ potential. We combine classical and first order Born approximation results in order to construct an approximate gravitational `Gaunt factor' for the total emitted energy. We also obtain the cross-section with an angular momentum cut-off, and hence the cross-section for emission via close hyperbolic encounters in a gravitating cluster. These effects are the dominant source of very high frequency gravitational noise in the solar system. The total gravitational wave power of the Sun is $76\pm 20\,$MW.

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