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Mind the Gap between A2061 and A2067: Unveiling new diffuse large-scale radio emission

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arxiv 2409.15412 v1 pith:65UVVF4Q submitted 2024-09-23 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords radioemissiondiffusea2061haloobservationsa2067abell
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The clusters Abell 2061 and Abell 2067 in the Corona Borealis supercluster have been studied at different radio frequencies and are both known to host diffuse radio emission. The aim of this work is to investigate the radio emission in between them, suggested by low resolution observations. We analyse deep LOFAR HBA observations at 144 MHz to follow up on the possible intercluster filament suggested by previous 1.4 GHz observations. We investigate the radial profiles and the point-to-point surface brightness correlation of the emission in A2061 with radio and Xray observations, to describe the nature of the diffuse emission. We report the detection of diffuse radio emission on 800 kpc scale, more extended than previously known, reaching beyond the radio halo in A2061 towards A2067 and over the separation outside the two clusters R500 radii. We confirm the presence of a radio halo in A2061, while do not find evidence of diffuse emission in A2067. The surface brightness profile from the centre of A2061 shows an excess of emission with respect to the azimuthally averaged radio halo profile and X-ray background. We explore three different dynamical scenario to explain the nature of the diffuse emission. We analyse a trail of emission of 760 kpc between the radio halo and radio relic in A2061. This pre merger system closely resembles the two other cluster pairs where radio bridges connecting the radio halos on Mpc scales have been detected. The diffuse emission extends beyond each cluster R500 radius but in this unique case, the absence of the radio halo in A2067 is likely the reason for the observed 'gap' between the two systems. However, the point-to-point correlation results are challenging to explain. The classification of the emission remains unclear, and detailed spectral analysis and further Xray observations are required to understand the origin of the diffuse emission.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Two-component large-scale radio emission in Abell 2244

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Abell 2244 hosts a two-component radio halo whose outer part has a flatter spectral index than megahaloes and a weaker radio-X-ray correlation than the inner halo.

  2. The plethora of diffuse emission in Abell 2034 as revealed by MeerKAT polarization observations

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    MeerKAT polarization and spectral-index data reclassify Abell 2034's diffuse radio sources and favor a ~1 μG intracluster magnetic field (B ∝ n_e^0.5, normalized at R500).

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