pith. sign in

arxiv: 2501.05739 · v2 · pith:Z22U2R4Jnew · submitted 2025-01-10 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO

Dark Energy Survey Year 6 Results: Photometric Data Set for Cosmology

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO
keywords dataphotometricgoldcosmologymillionsurveyanalysesclassification
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

We describe the photometric data set assembled from the full six years of observations by the Dark Energy Survey (DES) in support of static-sky cosmology analyses. DES Y6 Gold is a curated data set derived from DES Data Release 2 (DR2) that incorporates improved measurement, photometric calibration, object classification and value added information. Y6 Gold comprises nearly $5000~{\rm deg}^2$ of $grizY$ imaging in the south Galactic cap and includes 669 million objects with a depth of $i_{AB} \sim 23.4$ mag at S/N $\sim 10$ for extended objects and a top-of-the-atmosphere photometric uniformity $< 2~{\rm mmag}$. Y6 Gold augments DES DR2 with simultaneous fits to multi-epoch photometry for more robust galaxy shapes, colors, and photometric redshift estimates. Y6 Gold features improved morphological star-galaxy classification with efficiency $98.6\%$ and contamination $0.8\%$ for galaxies with $17.5 < i_{AB} < 22.5$. Additionally, it includes per-object quality information, and accompanying maps of the footprint coverage, masked regions, imaging depth, survey conditions, and astrophysical foregrounds that are used for cosmology analyses. After quality selections, benchmark samples contain 448 million galaxies and 120 million stars. This paper will be complemented by online data access and documentation.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Constraints on Dynamical Dark Energy from Multiple Probes in the Full Dark Energy Survey

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Full DES data from SN+BAO+3x2pt yields w0=-0.84, wa=-0.44 with 2.2σ deviation from ΛCDM; adding DESI+CMB reaches 3.0σ while 3x2pt improves figure of merit by ~10%.

  2. UNIONS-3500 Weak Lensing: III. 2D Cosmological Constraints in Configuration Space

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 accept novelty 5.0

    UNIONS-3500 weak lensing data yields S_8 = 0.831^{+0.067}_{-0.078} in flat LCDM from 2D cosmic shear, consistent with Planck within 1 sigma.

  3. GWTC-5.0: Constraints on the Cosmic Expansion Rate and Modified Gravitational-wave Propagation

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Analysis of 236 GW events from GWTC-5.0 constrains H0 to 71.0 +9.0/-7.1 km/s/Mpc and finds no evidence for modified gravitational-wave propagation.