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STAR-RIS-aided RSMA for the URLLC multi-user MIMO Downlink

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arxiv 2508.00409 v1 pith:AVA4BSLK submitted 2025-08-01 eess.SP

STAR-RIS-aided RSMA for the URLLC multi-user MIMO Downlink

classification eess.SP
keywords rsmastar-risaccessdownlinkmimomultiplealgorithmalternating
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) is intrinsically amalgamated with simultaneously transmitting and reflecting (STAR) reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) to enhance energy efficiency (EE) of the finite block length (FBL) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink. An alternating optimization-based algorithm is proposed to jointly optimize the transmit beamforming matrices, STAR-RIS configurations, and rate-splitting parameters. STAR-RIS attains 360-degree full-plane coverage, while RSMA provides a prominent gain by efficiently managing interference. Numerical results reveal a strong synergy between RSMA and STAR-RIS, demonstreating significant EE gains over reflective RIS and spatial division multiple access (SDMA).

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