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arxiv: 2509.07908 · v1 · pith:WRUWWLPL · submitted 2025-09-09 · cs.CL

Biased Tales: Cultural and Topic Bias in Generating Children's Stories

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classification cs.CL
keywords storieschildrenculturalattributesbiasbiasedroletales
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Stories play a pivotal role in human communication, shaping beliefs and morals, particularly in children. As parents increasingly rely on large language models (LLMs) to craft bedtime stories, the presence of cultural and gender stereotypes in these narratives raises significant concerns. To address this issue, we present Biased Tales, a comprehensive dataset designed to analyze how biases influence protagonists' attributes and story elements in LLM-generated stories. Our analysis uncovers striking disparities. When the protagonist is described as a girl (as compared to a boy), appearance-related attributes increase by 55.26%. Stories featuring non-Western children disproportionately emphasize cultural heritage, tradition, and family themes far more than those for Western children. Our findings highlight the role of sociocultural bias in making creative AI use more equitable and diverse.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Marginal Alignment Does Not Guarantee Joint-Distribution Fidelity: An Official-Reference Audit of Nemotron-Personas-Korea with Cross-Locale Replication

    cs.CY 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    An audit of one million Korean synthetic personas shows marginal demographic alignment does not preserve joint distributions, with three specific mismatches identified via a new Independence-Assumption Footprint method.

  2. BIASEDTALES-ML: A Multilingual Dataset for Analyzing Narrative Attribute Distributions in LLM-Generated Stories

    cs.CL 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    BiasedTales-ML provides a parallel multilingual corpus of LLM-generated children's stories that reveals substantial cross-lingual differences in narrative attributes not captured by English-centric analyses.