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arxiv: 2510.21636 · v2 · pith:KWD4OUGFnew · submitted 2025-10-24 · 🪐 quant-ph

A truncated photon

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords photonvacuumanothercannotcomplicatedelementaryequivalentinfinity
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An elementary particle such as a photon cannot be cut in two pieces. Still it must be possible to truncate a photon with an optical shutter. The result is neither another photon nor a mix of a photon and a vacuum. Instead it is a superposition and mix of photon numbers up to infinity. This state is rather complicated, but nevertheless locally equivalent to a single photon or vacuum to the left and right, respectively, of a narrow transition region.

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