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Light superconducting strings in the Galaxy

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arxiv astro-ph/0608168 v1 pith:RFU2V75A submitted 2006-08-08 astro-ph

Light superconducting strings in the Galaxy

classification astro-ph
keywords lightemissiongalacticgamma-rayobservationssatellitesourcestrings
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Observations of the Milky Way by the SPI/INTEGRAL satellite have confirmed the presence of a strong 511 KeV gamma-ray line emission from the bulge, which require an intense source of positrons in the galactic center. These observations are hard to account for by conventional astrophysical scenarios, whereas other proposals, such as light DM, face stringent constraints from the diffuse gamma-ray background. Here we suggest that light superconducting strings could be the source of the observed 511 KeV emission. The associated particle physics, at the ~ 1 TeV scale, is within reach of planned accelerator experiments, while the distinguishing spatial distribution, proportional to the galactic magnetic field, could be mapped by SPI or by future, more sensitive, satellite missions.

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