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CDM Models with a Smooth Component

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arxiv astro-ph/9701138 v2 pith:DRASR5T3 submitted 1997-01-20 astro-ph

CDM Models with a Smooth Component

classification astro-ph
keywords omegacomponentsmoothdensityxcdmangularbestcontributes
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The inflationary prediction of a flat Universe is at odds with current determinations of the matter density (Omega_M~0.2-0.4). This dilemma can be resolved if a smooth component contributes the remaining energy density (Omega_X=1-Omega_M). We parameterize the smooth component by its equation of state, p_X=w rho_X, and show that xCDM with w~-0.6, Omega_M~0.3 and h~0.7 is the best fit to all present cosmological data. Together, the position of the peak in the CMB angular power spectrum and the Type Ia supernova magnitude-redshift diagram provide a crucial test of xCDM.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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  2. unimpeded: A Public Grid of Nested Sampling Chains for Cosmological Model Comparison and Tension Analysis

    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 conditional novelty 5.0

    A public library of pre-computed nested-sampling chains for 8 cosmological models and a large dataset grid enables fast Bayesian model comparison; combined analyses most often prefer ΛCDM, with DES–Planck and SH0ES–Pl...

  3. Running Vacuum in the expanding Universe: a unified QFT paradigm for Inflation and Dark Energy

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    The running vacuum model derives dynamical vacuum energy from QFT in curved spacetime, using H^4 terms for inflation and H^2 terms for dark energy while G evolves logarithmically.

  4. Running Vacuum in the expanding Universe: a unified QFT paradigm for Inflation and Dark Energy

    gr-qc 2026-06 conditional novelty 3.0

    QFT in FLRW spacetime yields a running vacuum energy density ρ_vac(H) that unifies mild dynamical dark energy today with H^4 inflation without an inflaton field.