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arxiv: cond-mat/0002340 · v1 · submitted 2000-02-22 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.dis-nn

Crystal-like high frequency phonons in the amorphous phases of solid water

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords amorphousexcitationscrystal-likefrequencyhighobservedsharpacoustic
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The high frequency dynamics of low- (LDA) and high-density amorphous-ice (HDA) and of cubic ice (I_c) has been measured by inelastic X-ray Scattering (IXS) in the 1-15 nm^{-1} momentum transfer (Q) range. Sharp phonon-like excitations are observed, and the longitudinal acoustic branch is identified up to Q = 8nm^{-1} in LDA and I_c and up to 5nm^{-1} in HDA. The narrow width of these excitations is in sharp contrast with the broad features observed in all amorphous systems studied so far. The "crystal-like" behavior of amorphous ices, therefore, implies a considerable reduction in the number of decay channels available to sound-like excitations which is assimilated to low local disorder.

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