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arxiv: cond-mat/0006302 · v1 · submitted 2000-06-20 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.dis-nn

Geometry dependent dephasing in small metallic wires

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords dephasingdependentgeometrymetallicpreviouslytemperaturewiresclose
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Temperature dependent weak localization is measured in metallic nanowires in a previously unexplored size regime down to width $w=5$ nm. The dephasing time, $\tau_{\phi}$, shows a low temperature $T$ dependence close to quasi-1D theoretical expectations ($\tau_{\phi} \sim T^{-2/3}$) in the narrowest wires, but exhibits a relative saturation as $T \to 0$ for wide samples of the same material, as observed previously. As only sample geometry is varied to exhibit both suppression and divergence of $\tau_{\phi}$, this finding provides a new constraint on models of dephasing phenomena.

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