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arxiv: cond-mat/0105544 · v2 · submitted 2001-05-28 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.dis-nn

Quantum critical points with the Coulomb interaction and the dynamical exponent: when and why z=1

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords coulombcriticalquantumdynamicalexponentinteractionpointsabove
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A general scenario that leads to Coulomb quantum criticality with the dynamical critical exponent z=1 is proposed. I point out that the long-range Coulomb interaction and quenched disorder have competing effects on z, and that the balance between the two may lead to charged quantum critical points at which z=1 exactly. This is illustrated with the calculation for the Josephson junction array Hamiltonian in dimensions D=3-\epsilon. Precisely in D=3, however, the above simple result breaks down, and z>1. Relation to other theoretical studies is discussed.

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