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arxiv: cond-mat/0107302 · v1 · submitted 2001-07-13 · ❄️ cond-mat

Skyrmion Physics in Bose-Einstein Ferromagnets

classification ❄️ cond-mat
keywords bose-einsteinexcitationsferromagneticskyrmionsspin-1allowsbosecondensate
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We show that a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate has not only line-like vortex excitations, but in general also allows for point-like topological excitations, i.e., skyrmions. We discuss the thermodynamic stability and the dynamic properties of these skyrmions for both spin-1/2 and ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gases.

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