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arxiv: cond-mat/0108542 · v1 · submitted 2001-08-31 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech · cond-mat.dis-nn· q-bio

Percolation and epidemics in a two-dimensional small world

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.dis-nnq-bio
keywords modelpercolationfunctionsmall-worldsolutiontwo-dimensionalaccurateagree
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Percolation on two-dimensional small-world networks has been proposed as a model for the spread of plant diseases. In this paper we give an analytic solution of this model using a combination of generating function methods and high-order series expansion. Our solution gives accurate predictions for quantities such as the position of the percolation threshold and the typical size of disease outbreaks as a function of the density of "shortcuts" in the small-world network. Our results agree with scaling hypotheses and numerical simulations for the same model.

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