Enhanced magnetocaloric effect in frustrated magnets
classification
❄️ cond-mat.str-el
cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
keywords
frustratedmagnetseffectfieldmagnetocaloricadiabaticantiferromagnetsbelow
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The magnetothermodynamics of strongly frustrated classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on kagome, garnet, and pyrochlore lattices is examined. The field induced adiabatic temperature change (dT/dH)_S is significantly larger for such systems compared to ordinary non-frustrated magnets and also exceeds the cooling rate of an ideal paramagnet in a wide range of fields. An enhancement of the magnetocaloric effect is related to presence of a macroscopic number of soft modes in frustrated magnets below the saturation field. Theoretical predictions are confirmed with extensive Monte Carlo simulations.
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