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arxiv: cond-mat/0212400 · v1 · submitted 2002-12-17 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Far-infrared and submillimeter-wave conductivity in electron-doped cuprate La_(2-x)Ce_xCuO₄

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords conductivitydeltafar-infraredfrequencypeakcuprateelectron-dopedquasiparticle
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We performed far-infrared and submillimeter-wave conductivity experiments in the electron-doped cuprate La_{2-x}Ce_xCuO_4 with x = 0.081 (underdoped regime, T_c = 25 K). The onset of the absorption in the superconducting state is gradual in frequency and is inconsistent with the isotropic s-wave gap. Instead, a narrow quasiparticle peak is observed at zero frequency and a second peak at finite frequencies, clear fingerprints of the conductivity in a d-wave superconductor. A far-infrared conductivity peak can be attributed to 4Delta_0, or to 2Delta_0 + Delta_spin, where Delta_spin is the resonance frequency of the spin-fluctuations. The infrared conductivity as well as the suppression of the quasiparticle scattering rate below T_c are qualitatively similar to the results in the hole-doped cuprates.

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